中文:室间隔缺损是一种常见的先天性心脏病。 英文:Ventricular septal defect is a common congenital heart disease. 中文:医生建议对直径超过5毫米的室间隔缺损进行手术修复。 英文:Doctors recommend surgical repair for ventricular septal defects with a diameter greater than 5 mill...
单纯性 VSD约占先心病总数的20%,男性稍多见。病理解剖及病理生理改变 病理解剖一般可分为以下五型: ①室上嵴上缺损。缺损位于室上嵴上方、肺动脉瓣下方,约占10%; ②室上嵴下缺损。位于室上嵴下方的膜部室间隔,约占60~70%; ③隔瓣后缺损。缺损的全部或部分位于三尖瓣隔瓣的后方,约占20%; ④肌部缺损。
1. Benjamin EJ,Virani SS, Callaway CW, Chamberlain AM, Chang AR, Cheng S, Chiuve SE, Cushman M, Delling FN, Deo R,et al; on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology andPrevention Statistics Committee ...
1: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic 3: A novel fully bioabsorbable occluder for perimembranous ventricular septal defect: a multicentre, randomized clinical trial | European Heart Journal | Oxford Academic 2: Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) | CS Mott Children’s...
既有房间隔缺损(ASD)又有肌性室间隔缺损(VSD)。心脏的左边被剖开。虽然这种小缺损不足以导致从左到右的分流,但增大了感染性心内膜炎的危险性。 Here is a heart with both an atrial septal defect (ASD) and a muscular ventricular septal defect (VSD). The heart is opened on the left side. Such ...
PH 是肺高血压(Pulmonary hypertension,PH)可由多种心、肺、肺血管疾病引起 CHD是冠心病(coronary heart disease,CHD),又称冠状动脉性心脏病,是冠状动脉狭窄而致的心肌缺血性心脏病。VSD是室间隔缺损(ventricular septal defect VSD)为最常见的先天性心脏畸形,多单独存在,亦可与其他畸形合并发生 ...
CHD:简称冠心病,是一种最常见的心脏病,是指因冠状动脉狭窄、供血不足而引起的心肌机能障碍和(或)器质性病变,故又称缺血性心脏病。症状表现胸腔中央发生一种压榨性的疼痛,并可迁延至颈、颔、手臂、后背及胃部。发作的其他可能症状有眩晕、气促、出汗、寒颤、恶心及昏厥。严重患者可能因为心力衰竭而...
There was no anemia, cyanosis or clinical sign of congestive heart failure. The apex beat was ill-sustained, heaving in nature and slightly displaced towards the axilla. 没有贫血、发绀或心力衰竭的临床症状。心尖搏动持续...
vsds are classified on the basis of the anatomical location of the defect. patients may be asymptomatic with smaller defects, whereas larger defects can present with respiratory or heart failure during infancy or childhood. a common clinical sign is a holosystolic murmur audible at the left sterna...
3. Cardiopulmonary bypass: The patient is connected to a heart-lung machine, which temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs. This allows the surgeon to operate on a still and bloodless heart. 4. Patch placement: The surgeon identifies the VSD and places a patch over the ...